The Cost of Belief: Education, Debt, and the Machinery of Capitalism

Opinion Saturday 02/May/2026 19:33 PM
By: Mohammed Anwar Al Baluhsi
The Cost of Belief: Education, Debt, and the Machinery of Capitalism

This is not a summary of The Rooster Bar by John Grisham. Nor is it an attempt to promote it. What follows is something far more uncomfortable—a reflection on a system that many of us participate in, benefit from, and yet rarely question.

Sit quietly for a moment and ask yourself: what if the systems we trust the most—education, banking, and capitalism—are not designed to serve society, but to sustain themselves?

The novel tells a story of law students trapped in a web of debt, deception, and false promises. But step outside the pages, and the question becomes unavoidable: how different is fiction from reality?

Education, we are told, is the pathway to opportunity. It is marketed as a ladder—climb it, and you will reach success. But what if the ladder is broken? What if, instead of lifting individuals, it locks them into years of debt, feeding financial institutions while offering no guarantee of dignity or employment?

Look around. Graduates are increasing. Degrees are multiplying. Yet frustration is rising. Why? Because education, in many cases, has shifted from being a public good to a profitable industry. Universities compete not just in knowledge creation, but in revenue generation. Students are no longer just learners; they are customers. And like any customer, they are expected to pay — often heavily.

Now connect this with banking.

Banks stand ready, not as silent partners in education, but as its financial backbone. Loans are approved swiftly. Debt is normalized. A young student, barely stepping into adulthood, is introduced to a lifetime obligation. The promise is simple: “Invest in your future.” But what if that future is uncertain? What if the return on that “investment” never materializes?

Here lies the silent alliance between education and banking—a cycle where one produces demand, and the other finances it. The result? A generation entering the workforce already burdened, already constrained, already negotiating with survival before even beginning to live.

And above both stands capitalism — the system that ties everything together.

Capitalism, in its pure form, promises efficiency, innovation, and growth. But in practice, it often rewards those who control systems rather than those who depend on them. When education becomes a commodity and banking becomes its enabler, capitalism does not question the morality of the outcome—it simply measures profitability.

What if the system is not broken, but working exactly as designed?

This is the uncomfortable thought.

If education produces graduates without opportunities, but continues to generate revenue, is it failing—or succeeding in its own logic? If banks profit from student debt regardless of outcomes, are they at risk—or are they secured? If capitalism allows both systems to grow while individuals struggle, is it unjust—or simply indifferent?

We must confront a deeper issue: the illusion of choice.

Students believe they are choosing education. In reality, many are choosing between limited options—study and hope, or remain excluded. Banks believe they are offering support. In reality, they are expanding long-term liabilities. Institutions believe they are empowering society. In reality, they may be reinforcing dependency.

This is not to say that education is useless, or that banking is harmful, or that capitalism has no value. These systems have built nations, created opportunities, and transformed lives. But when they lose alignment with societal purpose, they begin to drift—from serving people to sustaining themselves.

And that is where reflection becomes necessary.

What is the purpose of education? Is it to create thinkers or to produce paying customers? What is the role of banking? Is it to empower individuals or to profit from their vulnerabilities? What is the goal of capitalism? Is it growth at any cost, or growth with responsibility?

These are not academic questions. They are lived realities.

The story in The Rooster Bar may end within its pages, but the system it reflects continues outside them—in classrooms, in loan agreements, in job markets, and in everyday conversations between frustrated graduates and a world that promised them more.

Perhaps the real lesson is not about the characters in the novel, but about ourselves.

Are we participants in a system we do not fully understand? Are we beneficiaries of structures that disadvantage others? Or are we simply silent observers, hoping that the system will somehow correct itself?

Change does not begin with institutions. It begins with awareness.

And awareness begins with a simple, uncomfortable question:

What if everything we believed about education, banking, and capitalism needs to be re-examined?